id |
ijac20064207 |
authors |
Hanna, Raid; Barber, Tony |
year |
2006 |
title |
Digital Processes in Architectural Design:A Case Study of Computers and Creativity |
source |
International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 4 - no. 2, 95-120 |
summary |
This paper describes the results of a statistical-experimental investigation into the relationship between three variables: design cognition, the computer as a problem solving medium and 'creativity'. The hypothesis put forward suggests a directional link between the use of 'CAAD as a cognitive design medium' and 'levels' of creativity in the design process. The hypothesis was tested statistically using first year architecture students as research design subjects. In order to place the research within a context, develop a thesis and identify 'operational' measures for variables, a literature search with special emphasis on 'creativity' was conducted. The statistical findings did confirm that levels of architectural 'creativity' in the design process and in the final product were somehow affected by the use of CAAD. Ideation fluency and originality, as 'creativity' indicators, correlated positively with CAAD as a cognitive medium with coefficients 3 0.5. The statistics from subjects- group design- revealed that computers' power of visualisation, slicing and Boolean operations has helped spatial ability and could eventually help novice designers to venture and create complex objects more than they would normally do with conventional media. |
series |
journal |
full text |
file.pdf (1,155,843 bytes) |
references |
Content-type: text/plain
|
(2000)
Contemporary Processes in Architecture
, Architectural Design -AD, Vol.70 No 3
|
|
|
|
Archer, B. (1965)
Systematic Method for Designers
, The Design Council, London
|
|
|
|
Architectural Design- AD (1997)
New Science= New Architecture
, Profile No 129
|
|
|
|
Barron, F. (1953)
Complexity-Simplicity as Personality Dimension
, Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, Vol.48, No 2
|
|
|
|
Barron, F. (1969)
Creative Person and Creative Product
, Holt Rinehart and Winston Inc., London
|
|
|
|
Becker, M. (1999)
Rhino
, Robert McNeel & Associates, USA
|
|
|
|
Benedikt, M.(ed.) (1994)
Cyberspace: First Steps
, MIT Press, USA
|
|
|
|
Bentley, P.(ed.) (1999)
Evolutionary Design by Computers
, Morgan Kaufman, CA
|
|
|
|
Bergson, H. (1965)
An Introduction to Metaphysics
, Rowman and Allanheld NJ
|
|
|
|
Bowden, M.(ed.) (1994)
Dimensions of Creativity
, MIT Press
|
|
|
|
Datta, L. (1964)
Remote Associates Test as a Predictor of Creativity in Engineers
, Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol.48, No 3
|
|
|
|
Domus (1992)
Visions Unfolding: Architecture in the Age of Electronic Media
, No 734
|
|
|
|
Finke, R., Ward, T. and Smith, S. (1992)
Creative Cognition
, MIT Press
|
|
|
|
Frazer, J. (1995)
An Evolutionary Architecture
, Architectural Association, London
|
|
|
|
Galofaro, L. (1999)
Digital Eisenman
, Birkhauser, Basel
|
|
|
|
Gehry Partners (1999)
Architecture + Process
, Thames and Hudson, London
|
|
|
|
Gibson, W. (1995)
Neuromancer
, Harper Collins Publishers, London
|
|
|
|
Gleitman, H. (1996)
Basic Psychology
, Norton Inc., New York
|
|
|
|
Gough, H. (1964)
Identifying the Creative Man
, Journal of Value Engineering Vol.2, No 4
|
|
|
|
Hanna, R and Barber, T (2001)
An Inquiry into Computers in Design: attitudes before-attitudes after
, Design Studies 22
|
|
|
|
last changed |
2007/03/04 07:08 |
|