id |
ijac20075102 |
authors |
Oxman, Neri; Rosenberg, Jesse Louis |
year |
2007 |
title |
Material-based Design Computation: An Inquiry into Digital Simulation of Physical Material Properties as Design Generators |
source |
International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 5 - no. 1, pp. 26-44 |
summary |
The paper demonstrates the association between geometry and material behavior, specifically the elastic properties of resin impregnated latex membranes, by means of homogenizing protocols which translate physical properties into geometrical functions. Resin-impregnation patterns are applied to 2-D pre-stretched form-active tension systems to induce 3-D curvature upon release. This method enables form-finding based on material properties, organization and behavior. Some theoretical foundations for material-computation are outlined. A digital tool developed in the Processing (JAVA coded) environment demonstrates the simulation of material behavior and its prediction under specific environmental conditions. Finally, conclusions are drawn from the physical and digital explorations which redefine generative material-based design computation, supporting a synergetic approach to design integrating form, structure, material and environment. |
series |
journal |
email |
|
full text |
file.pdf (2,034,250 bytes) |
references |
Content-type: text/plain
|
Burry, J; Felicetti P.;Tang, J.; Burry, M, and Xie, M. (2005)
Dynamical structural modeling: a collaborative design exploration
, International Journal of Architectural Computing 3(1), 2005, pp. 27-42
|
|
|
|
Gibson, L. J.;Ashby, M., F.; Karam, G., N.;West, U., and Shercliff, H., R. (1995)
The Mechanical Properties of Natural Materials
, II. Microstructures for Mechanical Efficiency, Royal Society Publishing, London, 1995, pp. 123-140; 141-162
|
|
|
|
Hesselgren, L., and Oxman, N. (2006)
Folded Plate Roof Research Project
, Achim Menges, “Instrumental Geometry”, Hensel, M., Menges, A and Weinstock, M., Techniques and Technologies in Morphogenetic Design, Architectural Design, March/April, 2006, pp. 52-53
|
|
|
|
Hu.bsch, P. F.; Middletona, A. J.; Knoxb, J (2000)
Computation of the elastic properties of a resin impregnated wire mesh by the means of a homogenisation procedure Medical Engineering & Physics
, Elsevier Science Ltd 22(7), 2000, pp. 521-524
|
|
|
|
Kilian, A. (2004)
Linking Digital Hanging Chain Models to Fabrication ACADIA Fabrication: Examining the Digital Practice of Architecture
, Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture and the 2004 Conference of the AIA Technology in Architectural Practice Knowledge Community, 2004, pp. 110-125
|
|
|
|
Lisle, R. (2003)
Dupin’s indicatrix: a tool for quantifying periclinal folds on maps
, School of Earth, Ocean and Planetary Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3YE, UK. Geological Magazine, Cambridge University Press (CUP) 140(6), 2003, pp. 721-726
|
|
|
|
Malinov and Sha (2004)
Software products for modelling and simulation in materials science
, Computational Materials Science, issue 2, 2003, pp 179-198
|
|
|
|
McCarter, R. (2005)
Louis I. Kahn
, Phaidon Press, New York
|
|
|
|
Otto, Frei (1995)
Finding Form
, Edition Axel Menges, Berlin
|
|
|
|
Oxman, N. (2006)
Performative Morphologies:The Vertical Helix
, Hensel, M. and Menges, A., Differentiation and Performance: Multi-Performance Architectures and Modulated Environments, Hensel, M., Menges, A and Weinstock, M., Techniques and Technologies in Morphogenetic Design, Architectural Design, March/April, 2006, pp. 66-67
|
|
|
|
Peña and Catalán (2004)
A Computer Program for the Simulation of Folds of Different Sizes under the Influence of Gravity
, Computers & Geosciences, issue 1, 2004, pp 33-43
|
|
|
|
Romero et al (2004)
Parallelization issues of a code for physically-based simulation of fabrics
, Computer Physics Communications, issue 3, 2004, pp 188-202
|
|
|
|
Shea, K., Aish, R. and Gourtovaia, M. (2003)
Towards Integrated Performance-Based Generative Design Tools
, Digital Design 21th eCAADe Conference Proceedings, 2003, pp. 553-560
|
|
|
|
Wang, Wang and Yuen (2006)
Fast energy-based surface wrinkle modeling
, Computers & Graphics, issue 1, 2006, pp 111-125
|
|
|
|
last changed |
2007/06/14 12:11 |
|