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id ijac201917401
authors Kabošová, Lenka; Isak Foged, Stanislav Kmet’ and Dušan Katunský
year 2019
title Hybrid design method for wind-adaptive architecture
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 17 - no. 4, 307-322
summary The linkage of individual design skills and computer-based capabilities in the design process offers yet unexplored environment-adaptive architectural solutions. The conventional perception of architecture is changing, creating a space for reconfigurable, “living” buildings responding, for instance, to climatic influences. Integrating the element of wind to the architectural morphogenesis process can lead toward wind-adaptive designs that in turn can enhance the wind microclimate in their vicinity. Geometric relations coupled with material properties enable to create a tensegrity- membrane structural element, bending in the wind. First, the properties of such elements are investigated by a hybrid method, that is, computer simulations are coupled with physical prototyping. Second, the system is applied to basic- geometry building envelopes and investigated using computational fluid dynamics simulations. Third, the findings are transmitted to a case study design of a streamlined building envelope. The results suggest that a wind-adaptive building envelope plays a great role in reducing the surface wind suction and enhancing the wind microclimate.
keywords Wind, computational fluid dynamics, tensegrity structure, responsive envelope, computational design
series journal
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