id |
ijac202119202 |
authors |
Ostrowska-Wawryniuk, Karolina |
year |
2021 |
title |
Prefabrication 4.0: BIM-aided design of sustainable DIY-oriented houses |
source |
International Journal of Architectural Computing 2021, Vol. 19 - no. 2, 142–156 |
summary |
In the context of continuous housing shortage, increasing construction standards and rising labour costs, one of the possibilities to address this array of problems is prefabrication directed towards do-it-yourself (DIY) construction methods. This paper presents a prototype tool for aiding the design of DIY-oriented single-family houses with the use of small-element timber prefabrication. The introduced solution uses the potential of BIM technology for adapting a traditionally designed house to the prefabrication requirements and reduction of waste generated in the assembly process. The experimental tool was developed in the Autodesk Revit software. It incorporates custom Dynamo-for-Revit scripts. The experimental tool implemented the user- and technology-specified boundary conditions and converted an input BIM model into a prefabricated alternative. The tool was tested on the design of a two-story single-family house. The results compare the automated optimized panelization with manual approach. The simulation revealed the possibility of the construction waste reduction by at least 50% when comparing to the non-optimized panelization. |
keywords |
DIY construction, prefabricated house, timber prefabrication, small-panel prefabrication, BIM-aided panelization, Building Information Modelling |
series |
journal |
email |
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references |
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last changed |
2024/04/17 14:29 |
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